What Animal Lives Where

Where has the Brown Surgeonfish been recorded?

Acanthurus nigrofuscus occurrence evidence comes from 20,787 records in 47 countries and territories, from 1889 to 2026. Most records come from United States.

Brown Surgeonfish
Brown Surgeonfish — Photo (display-sized rendition): NPS photo - Bryan Harry · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
PerciformesAcanthuridaeAcanthurus

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

20,787 records across 47 countries and territories, 1889–2026.

Acanthurus nigrofuscus · GBIF taxon key 5209227

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-21. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: March.

5 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: March. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18892026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where Brown Surgeonfish has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Brown Surgeonfish. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
United States 8,474
Northern Mariana Islands 3,704
American Samoa 3,533
Guam 1,852
New Caledonia 572
United States Minor Outlying Islands 504
Mayotte 452
Seychelles 361
Marshall Islands 207
Philippines 169
Micronesia 110
French Polynesia 107
Fiji 104
Saudi Arabia 100
British Indian Ocean Territory 74
Palau 57
Christmas Island 51
South Africa 46
Australia 45
Kiribati 35
Vanuatu 35
Cocos Islands 32
Tonga 25
Egypt 23
Solomon Islands 19
Mauritius 17
ZZ 13
Taiwan 7
Wallis & Futuna 7
Yemen 7
Israel 6
Maldives 6
Comoros 5
Indonesia 3
Jordan 3
Japan 3
Papua New Guinea 3
Kenya 2
Malaysia 2
Mozambique 2

Showing the top 40 of 47 places.

Related animals

Others in the family Acanthuridae.

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Orangespine unicornfish
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Convict surgeonfish
Convict surgeonfish
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Orangeband Surgeonfish
Orangeband Surgeonfish
7,615 records
Bluelip Bristletooth
Bluelip Bristletooth
7,074 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.