What Animal Lives Where

🇪🇬Animals recorded in Egypt

Which animals have been recorded in Egypt? 32,468 occurrence records cover 1,200+ species. The most-recorded are listed below, with what the record pattern says about each one. 11592253 is the most-recorded animal class; the leading species records include Armenian Gull, Ocellated Bronze Skink, Lesser Egyptian Gerbil.

Country evidence passport

Evidence found

32,468 coordinate-bearing animal records; 1,200+ species facets.

EG is the stable ISO place code.

Source coverage

GBIF Animalia occurrence facets for this country, restricted to CC0 records.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect GBIF.

What this means

The listed species have reusable occurrence evidence in the stated source universe.

Rows are ordered by record count.

What this does not mean

The list is not a census, abundance ranking, native-range claim or guarantee of current presence.

Missing or low counts can reflect uneven survey effort.

11592253 · 5,394131 · 997359 · 9,655212 · 3,164225 · 1,460216 · 1,749137 · 930229 · 805206 · 497256 · 34411133537 · 323199 · 248

The most-recorded species in this dataset include Armenian Gull, Ocellated Bronze Skink, Lesser Egyptian Gerbil. Use the country list as evidence of recorded wildlife, then open a species to compare its records across other countries and months. It is not a complete habitat or population census.

Most-recorded animals in Egypt

AnimalGroupRecords
Armenian Gull Armenian Gull
Larus armenicus
Aves
Laridae
1,779
Ocellated Bronze Skink Ocellated Bronze Skink
Chalcides ocellatus
Squamata
Scincidae
1,633
Lesser Egyptian Gerbil Lesser Egyptian Gerbil
Gerbillus gerbillus
Mammalia
Muridae
947
Northeast African Spiny Mouse Northeast African Spiny Mouse
Acomys cahirinus
Mammalia
Muridae
731
Greater Egyptian Gerbil Greater Egyptian Gerbil
Gerbillus pyramidum
Mammalia
Muridae
517
African Common Toad
Sclerophrys regularis
Amphibia
Bufonidae
497
African Five-lined Skink
Trachylepis quinquetaeniata
Squamata
Scincidae
479
Bosc's Fringe-toed lizard
Acanthodactylus boskianus
Squamata
Lacertidae
479
house mouse house mouse
Mus musculus
Mammalia
Muridae
467
Kuhl's pipistrelle Kuhl's pipistrelle
Pipistrellus kuhlii
Mammalia
Vespertilionidae
416
lesser Egyptian jerboa lesser Egyptian jerboa
Jaculus jaculus
Mammalia
Dipodidae
373
Fat Sand Rat
Psammomys obesus
Mammalia
Muridae
365
Sundevall's Jird
Meriones crassus
Mammalia
Muridae
324
Geoffroy's Horseshoe Bat
Rhinolophus clivosus
Mammalia
Rhinolophidae
264
Wedge-snouted Skink
Chalcides sepsoides
Squamata
Scincidae
254
Egyptian Slit-faced Bat
Nycteris thebaica
Mammalia
Nycteridae
246
Anderson's Gerbil
Gerbillus andersoni
Mammalia
Muridae
236
Mehely's horseshoe bat
Rhinolophus mehelyi
Mammalia
Rhinolophidae
234
red fox red fox
Vulpes vulpes
Mammalia
Canidae
232
Sandfish Skink
Scincus scincus
Squamata
Scincidae
224
Moorish Gecko Moorish Gecko
Tarentola mauritanica
Squamata
Phyllodactylidae
216
Large North African Gerbil Large North African Gerbil
Dipodillus campestris
Mammalia
Muridae
209
Arabian Mouse-tailed Bat
Rhinopoma cystops
Mammalia
Rhinopomatidae
204
Broad-banded Ridged Frog
Ptychadena mascareniensis
Amphibia
Ptychadenidae
203
Common Long-eared Hedgehog
Hemiechinus auritus
Mammalia
Erinaceidae
200
Pale Gerbil
Gerbillus perpallidus
Mammalia
Muridae
199
Trident leaf-nosed bat
Asellia tridens
Mammalia
Hipposideridae
197
Plague Flea Plague Flea
Xenopsylla cheopis
Insecta
Pulicidae
196
Roughtail Rock Agama
Stellagama stellio
Squamata
Agamidae
172
Greater Egyptian Jerboa
Jaculus orientalis
Mammalia
Dipodidae
164
Libyan Jird Libyan Jird
Meriones libycus
Mammalia
Muridae
163
Egyptian Tomb Bat Egyptian Tomb Bat
Taphozous perforatus
Mammalia
Emballonuridae
153
black rat black rat
Rattus rattus
Mammalia
Muridae
144
sand fox
Vulpes rueppellii
Mammalia
Canidae
136
African Arvicanthis African Arvicanthis
Arvicanthis niloticus
Mammalia
Muridae
135
cape hare
Lepus capensis
Mammalia
Leporidae
134
Green Toad Green Toad
Bufotes viridis
Amphibia
Bufonidae
130
fennec fox
Vulpes zerda
Mammalia
Canidae
127
African giant shrew
Crocidura olivieri
Mammalia
Soricidae
117
Egyptian Fringe-fingered Lizard
Acanthodactylus pardalis
Squamata
Lacertidae
117
Eastern Spiny Mouse
Acomys dimidiatus
Mammalia
Muridae
114
Pleasant Gerbil
Gerbillus amoenus
Mammalia
Muridae
106
Desert Long-eared Bat
Otonycteris hemprichii
Mammalia
Vespertilionidae
104
Egyptian rousette
Rousettus aegyptiacus
Mammalia
Pteropodidae
104
Fan-fingered gecko
Ptyodactylus guttatus
Squamata
Phyllodactylidae
99
Nidua Fringe-fingered Lizard
Acanthodactylus scutellatus
Squamata
Lacertidae
97
European chameleon European chameleon
Chamaeleo chamaeleon
Squamata
Chamaeleonidae
95
Daisy parrotfish Daisy parrotfish
Chlorurus sordidus
—
Scaridae
94
Wagner's Dipodil
Dipodillus dasyurus
Mammalia
Muridae
91
Olivier's Sand Lizard
Mesalina olivieri
Squamata
Lacertidae
87
Hissing Sand Snake
Psammophis sibilans
Squamata
Psammophiidae
86
Ringed Wall Gecko Ringed Wall Gecko
Tarentola annularis
Squamata
Phyllodactylidae
83
House Sparrow House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
Aves
Passeridae
75
African Green Toad
Bufotes boulengeri
Amphibia
Bufonidae
74
Bushy-tailed Jird
Sekeetamys calurus
Mammalia
Muridae
74
Sahara Sand Viper
Cerastes vipera
Squamata
Viperidae
72
Melanagromyza cunctans Insecta
Agromyzidae
71
Klunzinger's Wrasse
Thalassoma rueppellii
—
Labridae
70
Twoband anemonefish
Amphiprion bicinctus
—
Pomacentridae
70
Short-tailed Bandicoot Rat
Nesokia indica
Mammalia
Muridae
69
How to read this. These are records, not a census. A high count can mean a common animal or simply a well-watched one, and limited records appear alongside repeated records. Open an animal to inspect whether the evidence is one-off, repeated, recent or historical.