What Animal Lives Where

🇿🇦Animals recorded in South Africa

Which animals have been recorded in South Africa? 201,724 occurrence records cover 1,200+ species. The most-recorded are listed below, with what the record pattern says about each one. 216 is the most-recorded animal class; the leading species records include humpback whale, Xeric Four-striped Grass Rat, Namaqua Micaelamys.

Country evidence passport

Evidence found

201,724 coordinate-bearing animal records; 1,200+ species facets.

ZA is the stable ISO place code.

Source coverage

GBIF Animalia occurrence facets for this country, restricted to CC0 records.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect GBIF.

What this means

The listed species have reusable occurrence evidence in the stated source universe.

Rows are ordered by record count.

What this does not mean

The list is not a census, abundance ranking, native-range claim or guarantee of current presence.

Missing or low counts can reflect uneven survey effort.

216 · 35,043212 · 43,359367 · 3,69911592253 · 12,086359 · 34,654225 · 6,443131 · 3,37411133537 · 1,816205 · 1,835229 · 1,796206 · 1,343255 · 1,331

The most-recorded species in this dataset include humpback whale, Xeric Four-striped Grass Rat, Namaqua Micaelamys. Use the country list as evidence of recorded wildlife, then open a species to compare its records across other countries and months. It is not a complete habitat or population census.

Most-recorded animals in South Africa

AnimalGroupRecords
humpback whale humpback whale
Megaptera novaeangliae
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
14,240
Xeric Four-striped Grass Rat
Rhabdomys pumilio
Mammalia
Muridae
1,528
Namaqua Micaelamys
Micaelamys namaquensis
Mammalia
Muridae
1,144
Ocellated Sand Lizard
Pedioplanis lineoocellata
Squamata
Lacertidae
1,014
Cape Dwarf Chameleon
Bradypodion pumilum
Squamata
Chamaeleonidae
734
Hairy-footed Gerbil
Gerbillurus paeba
Mammalia
Muridae
685
Spotted Sand Lizard
Meroles suborbitalis
Squamata
Lacertidae
628
Silver moonfish
Monodactylus argenteus
—
Monodactylidae
587
Red Veld Aethomys
Aethomys chrysophilus
Mammalia
Muridae
585
African catfish
Clarias gariepinus
—
Clariidae
582
Convict surgeonfish Convict surgeonfish
Acanthurus triostegus
—
Acanthuridae
579
Striped threadfin
Polydactylus plebeius
—
Polynemidae
555
butterfish
Neoscorpis lithophilus
—
Kyphosidae
470
Karasburg Tree Skink
Trachylepis sparsa
Squamata
Scincidae
468
Southern Fiscal Southern Fiscal
Lanius collaris
Aves
Laniidae
465
Southern Rock Agama
Agama atra
Squamata
Agamidae
455
Hadada Ibis Hadada Ibis
Bostrychia hagedash
Aves
Threskiornithidae
393
western honey bee western honey bee
Apis mellifera
Insecta
Apidae
391
Egyptian Goose Egyptian Goose
Alopochen aegyptiaca
Aves
Anatidae
381
Southern Masked-Weaver Southern Masked-Weaver
Ploceus velatus
Aves
Ploceidae
372
Southern Double-collared Sunbird
Cinnyris chalybeus
Aves
Nectariniidae
370
Cape Sparrow Cape Sparrow
Passer melanurus
Aves
Passeridae
368
hippo
Hippopotamus amphibius
Mammalia
Hippopotamidae
359
Common Spiny Agama
Agama hispida
Squamata
Agamidae
349
Cape Short-tailed Gerbil
Desmodillus auricularis
Mammalia
Muridae
348
African elephant African elephant
Loxodonta africana
Mammalia
Elephantidae
341
Cape Wagtail Cape Wagtail
Motacilla capensis
Aves
Motacillidae
341
Cape Weaver Cape Weaver
Ploceus capensis
Aves
Ploceidae
339
Wailing Cisticola Wailing Cisticola
Cisticola lais
Aves
Cisticolidae
336
Common Giant Ground Gecko
Chondrodactylus angulifer
Squamata
Gekkonidae
313
Laughing Dove Laughing Dove
Spilopelia senegalensis
Aves
Columbidae
310
Blacksmith Lapwing Blacksmith Lapwing
Vanellus armatus
Aves
Charadriidae
304
Bibron's Gecko
Chondrodactylus bibronii
Squamata
Gekkonidae
300
Southern Red Bishop Southern Red Bishop
Euplectes orix
Aves
Ploceidae
296
Levaillant's Cisticola Levaillant's Cisticola
Cisticola tinniens
Aves
Cisticolidae
293
plains zebra
Equus quagga
Mammalia
Equidae
290
Cape hyrax
Procavia capensis
Mammalia
Procaviidae
290
Cape Dwarf Gecko
Lygodactylus capensis
Squamata
Gekkonidae
288
Red-headed Cisticola
Cisticola subruficapilla
Aves
Cisticolidae
285
Red-winged Starling Red-winged Starling
Onychognathus morio
Aves
Sturnidae
282
Tropical carp-gudgeon
Hypseleotris cyprinoides
—
Eleotridae
281
Indian Ocean humpback dolphin
Sousa plumbea
Mammalia
Delphinidae
277
African Striped Mabuya
Trachylepis striata
Squamata
Scincidae
276
impala
Aepyceros melampus
Mammalia
Bovidae
275
Helmeted Guineafowl Helmeted Guineafowl
Numida meleagris
Aves
Numididae
273
Common Bulbul Common Bulbul
Pycnonotus barbatus
Aves
Pycnonotidae
273
Eastern rock elephant shrew
Elephantulus myurus
Mammalia
Macroscelididae
271
Leopard tortoise
Stigmochelys pardalis
Testudines
Testudinidae
267
Aposematic Reed Frog
Hyperolius marmoratus
Amphibia
Hyperoliidae
267
African Stonechat African Stonechat
Saxicola torquatus
Aves
Muscicapidae
262
Hound needlefish
Tylosurus crocodilus
—
Belonidae
257
Fork-tailed Drongo Fork-tailed Drongo
Dicrurus adsimilis
Aves
Dicruridae
257
Malachite Sunbird Malachite Sunbird
Nectarinia famosa
Aves
Nectariniidae
256
Bluestripe herring
Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus
—
Clupeidae
253
South African bowsprit tortoise
Chersina angulata
Testudines
Testudinidae
253
Fiscal Flycatcher Fiscal Flycatcher
Sigelus silens
Aves
Muscicapidae
250
Southern Giraffe
Giraffa giraffa
Mammalia
Giraffidae
250
Red-knobbed Coot Red-knobbed Coot
Fulica cristata
Aves
Rallidae
246
Southern African Vlei Rat
Otomys irroratus
Mammalia
Muridae
242
Karoo Prinia Karoo Prinia
Prinia maculosa
Aves
Cisticolidae
240
How to read this. These are records, not a census. A high count can mean a common animal or simply a well-watched one, and limited records appear alongside repeated records. Open an animal to inspect whether the evidence is one-off, repeated, recent or historical.