What Animal Lives Where

🇮🇷Animals recorded in Iran

Which animals have been recorded in Iran? 21,392 occurrence records cover 1,200+ species. The most-recorded are listed below, with what the record pattern says about each one. 216 is the most-recorded animal class; the leading species records include Armenian Gull, Green Toad, Marsh Frog.

Country evidence passport

Evidence found

21,392 coordinate-bearing animal records; 1,200+ species facets.

IR is the stable ISO place code.

Source coverage

GBIF Animalia occurrence facets for this country, restricted to CC0 records.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect GBIF.

What this means

The listed species have reusable occurrence evidence in the stated source universe.

Rows are ordered by record count.

What this does not mean

The list is not a census, abundance ranking, native-range claim or guarantee of current presence.

Missing or low counts can reflect uneven survey effort.

216 · 4,924212 · 4,668131 · 1,059367 · 823359 · 3,77411592253 · 3,057229 · 53411133537 · 477255 · 27610713444 · 160256 · 145137 · 108

The most-recorded species in this dataset include Armenian Gull, Green Toad, Marsh Frog. Use the country list as evidence of recorded wildlife, then open a species to compare its records across other countries and months. It is not a complete habitat or population census.

Most-recorded animals in Iran

AnimalGroupRecords
Armenian Gull Armenian Gull
Larus armenicus
Aves
Laridae
2,345
Green Toad Green Toad
Bufotes viridis
Amphibia
Bufonidae
399
Marsh Frog Marsh Frog
Pelophylax ridibundus
Amphibia
Ranidae
314
Brilliant Ground Agama Brilliant Ground Agama
Trapelus agilis
Squamata
Agamidae
305
Snake-eyed Lizard Snake-eyed Lizard
Ophisops elegans
Squamata
Lacertidae
246
Gray Toadhead Agama
Phrynocephalus scutellatus
Squamata
Agamidae
208
Frog-eyed Gecko
Teratoscincus keyserlingii
Squamata
Sphaerodactylidae
199
Persian Jird
Meriones persicus
Mammalia
Muridae
195
house mouse house mouse
Mus musculus
Mammalia
Muridae
189
Pallid Long-fingered Bat
Miniopterus pallidus
Mammalia
Miniopteridae
153
Lesser mouse-eared bat
Myotis blythii
Mammalia
Vespertilionidae
139
Steppe Field Mouse
Apodemus witherbyi
Mammalia
Muridae
139
Baluchistan Gerbil Baluchistan Gerbil
Gerbillus nanus
Mammalia
Muridae
129
Kuhl's pipistrelle Kuhl's pipistrelle
Pipistrellus kuhlii
Mammalia
Vespertilionidae
125
Large-scaled Rock Agama
Laudakia nupta
Squamata
Agamidae
118
Mouse-like Hamster
Calomyscus bailwardi
Mammalia
Calomyscidae
112
Gray Dwarf Hamster Gray Dwarf Hamster
Cricetulus migratorius
Mammalia
Cricetidae
111
red fox red fox
Vulpes vulpes
Mammalia
Canidae
110
Libyan Jird Libyan Jird
Meriones libycus
Mammalia
Muridae
109
Rough-tailed Gecko
Cyrtopodion scabrum
Squamata
Gekkonidae
109
Muscat Mouse-tailed Bat
Rhinopoma muscatellum
Mammalia
Rhinopomatidae
106
Antelope Rat Antelope Rat
Tatera indica
Mammalia
Muridae
105
Caucasian Agama Caucasian Agama
Paralaudakia caucasia
Squamata
Agamidae
104
Bedriaga's Plate-tailed Gecko
Teratoscincus bedriagai
Squamata
Sphaerodactylidae
98
Persian Long-Tailed Desert Lizard Persian Long-Tailed Desert Lizard
Mesalina watsonana
Squamata
Lacertidae
93
Aralo-Caspian Racerunner
Eremias persica
Squamata
Lacertidae
86
Arabian desert gecko
Bunopus tuberculatus
Squamata
Gekkonidae
84
Dune Sand Gecko
Stenodactylus doriae
Squamata
Gekkonidae
69
domestic sheep domestic sheep
Ovis aries
Mammalia
Bovidae
66
Blasius's Horseshoe Bat
Rhinolophus blasii
Mammalia
Rhinolophidae
64
Persian Spider Gecko
Agamura persica
Squamata
Gekkonidae
63
Elburs Lizard
Darevskia defilippii
Squamata
Lacertidae
63
Microplitis tuberculifer Insecta
Braconidae
61
domestic goat
Capra hircus
Mammalia
Bovidae
61
Duttaphrynus olivaceus Amphibia
Bufonidae
61
greater horseshoe bat
Rhinolophus ferrumequinum
Mammalia
Rhinolophidae
60
Social Vole
Microtus socialis
Mammalia
Cricetidae
58
Pterostichus fujitai Insecta
Carabidae
58
Mediterranean horseshoe bat
Rhinolophus euryale
Mammalia
Rhinolophidae
57
Porcellio evansi Malacostraca
Porcellionidae
57
rufescent pika
Ochotona rufescens
Mammalia
Ochotonidae
53
Common Long-eared Hedgehog
Hemiechinus auritus
Mammalia
Erinaceidae
53
House Sparrow House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
Aves
Passeridae
53
Lemon-Yellow Tree Frog Lemon-Yellow Tree Frog
Hyla savignyi
Amphibia
Hylidae
49
Afghan Mole-Vole
Ellobius fuscocapillus
Mammalia
Cricetidae
48
Sundevall's Jird
Meriones crassus
Mammalia
Muridae
47
Secret toadhead agama Secret toadhead agama
Phrynocephalus mystaceus
Squamata
Agamidae
47
European hare European hare
Lepus europaeus
Mammalia
Leporidae
46
Naked-rumped Tomb Bat
Taphozous nudiventris
Mammalia
Emballonuridae
45
Aphis affinis Insecta
Aphididae
45
Anomalon cruentatum Insecta
Ichneumonidae
44
Tristram's Jird
Meriones tristrami
Mammalia
Muridae
44
Skipper frog
Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis
Amphibia
Dicroglossidae
43
Short-tailed Bandicoot Rat
Nesokia indica
Mammalia
Muridae
43
Caspian Green Lizard
Lacerta strigata
Squamata
Lacertidae
42
Greater mouse-tailed bat
Rhinopoma microphyllum
Mammalia
Rhinopomatidae
40
Kura Sportive Loach
Oxynoemacheilus bergianus
—
Nemacheilidae
40
Common Pipistrelle Common Pipistrelle
Pipistrellus pipistrellus
Mammalia
Vespertilionidae
39
Small-scaled wonder gecko
Teratoscincus microlepis
Squamata
Sphaerodactylidae
39
estuary ragworm
Hediste diversicolor
Polychaeta
Nereididae
38
How to read this. These are records, not a census. A high count can mean a common animal or simply a well-watched one, and limited records appear alongside repeated records. Open an animal to inspect whether the evidence is one-off, repeated, recent or historical.