What Animal Lives Where

Where has the Comma been recorded?

Polygonia c-album occurrence evidence comes from 158,847 records in 51 countries and territories, from 1800 to 2026. Most records come from Belgium.

Comma
Comma — Photo (display-sized rendition): Quartl · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
InsectaLepidopteraNymphalidaePolygonia

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

158,847 records across 51 countries and territories, 1800–2026.

Polygonia c-album · GBIF taxon key 1898544

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: July.

8 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: July. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18002026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where Comma has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Comma. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
Belgium 101,370
Sweden 36,830
Germany 8,881
United Kingdom 5,199
Austria 2,185
Luxembourg 1,577
France 598
Spain 573
Romania 329
Russia 246
Italy 201
Switzerland 140
Netherlands 136
Finland 125
Denmark 106
Czechia 60
South Korea 40
Poland 37
Ukraine 23
Estonia 20
Bulgaria 18
Slovakia 14
Croatia 13
Ireland 11
Lithuania 11
Taiwan 11
Hungary 10
Japan 9
Andorra 8
Greece 8
Liechtenstein 8
Norway 8
China 6
Azerbaijan 5
Bosnia & Herzegovina 4
Latvia 4
Belarus 3
Portugal 3
Montenegro 2
Slovenia 2

Showing the top 40 of 51 places.

Related animals

Others in the family Nymphalidae.

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Painted Lady
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Small Heath
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Gatekeeper
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109,317 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.