What Animal Lives Where

🇵🇹Animals recorded in Portugal

Which animals have been recorded in Portugal? 322,057 occurrence records cover 1,200+ species. The most-recorded are listed below, with what the record pattern says about each one. 212 is the most-recorded animal class; the leading species records include Lesser Black-backed Gull, Mediterranean Gull, sperm whale.

Country evidence passport

Evidence found

322,057 coordinate-bearing animal records; 1,200+ species facets.

PT is the stable ISO place code.

Source coverage

GBIF Animalia occurrence facets for this country, restricted to CC0 records.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect GBIF.

What this means

The listed species have reusable occurrence evidence in the stated source universe.

Rows are ordered by record count.

What this does not mean

The list is not a census, abundance ranking, native-range claim or guarantee of current presence.

Missing or low counts can reflect uneven survey effort.

212 · 268,719205 · 2,316216 · 13,077359 · 20,44811133537 · 2,170229 · 2,203225 · 1,946367 · 1,014206 · 83611592253 · 637137 · 71511545536 · 763

The most-recorded species in this dataset include Lesser Black-backed Gull, Mediterranean Gull, sperm whale. Use the country list as evidence of recorded wildlife, then open a species to compare its records across other countries and months. It is not a complete habitat or population census.

Most-recorded animals in Portugal

AnimalGroupRecords
Lesser Black-backed Gull Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscus
Aves
Laridae
249,702
Mediterranean Gull Mediterranean Gull
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
Aves
Laridae
11,008
sperm whale sperm whale
Physeter macrocephalus
Mammalia
Physeteridae
7,657
short-finned pilot whale
Globicephala macrorhynchus
Mammalia
Delphinidae
2,385
Eurasian Curlew Eurasian Curlew
Numenius arquata
Aves
Scolopacidae
2,149
Risso's dolphin
Grampus griseus
Mammalia
Delphinidae
1,602
rough-toothed dolphin
Steno bredanensis
Mammalia
Delphinidae
1,108
humpback whale humpback whale
Megaptera novaeangliae
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
319
common bottlenose dolphin common bottlenose dolphin
Tursiops truncatus
Mammalia
Delphinidae
304
Oncaea notopus Copepoda
Oncaeidae
265
Stag Beetle Stag Beetle
Lucanus cervus
Insecta
Lucanidae
263
Madeira Wall Lizard
Teira dugesii
Squamata
Lacertidae
236
false killer whale
Pseudorca crassidens
Mammalia
Delphinidae
227
Eurasian Blackbird Eurasian Blackbird
Turdus merula
Aves
Turdidae
211
blue whale blue whale
Balaenoptera musculus
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
194
northern bottlenose whale
Hyperoodon ampullatus
Mammalia
Hyperoodontidae
192
Speckled Wood Speckled Wood
Pararge aegeria
Insecta
Nymphalidae
178
Iberian Water Frog
Pelophylax perezi
Amphibia
Ranidae
172
Yellow-legged Gull Yellow-legged Gull
Larus michahellis
Aves
Laridae
157
Eurasian Kestrel Eurasian Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus
Aves
Falconidae
149
Eurasian Spoonbill Eurasian Spoonbill
Platalea leucorodia
Aves
Threskiornithidae
136
European pilchard
Sardina pilchardus
—
Clupeidae
132
House Sparrow House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
Aves
Passeridae
126
Atlantic horse mackerel
Trachurus trachurus
—
Carangidae
122
Rock Pigeon Rock Pigeon
Columba livia
Aves
Columbidae
117
Cicada orni Insecta
Cicadidae
117
Garden Snail
Cornu aspersum
Gastropoda
Helicidae
117
Chuniphyes multidentata Hydrozoa
Clausophyidae
116
sei whale
Balaenoptera borealis
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
113
Tan bristlemouth
Cyclothone pallida
—
Gonostomatidae
110
Common Buzzard Common Buzzard
Buteo buteo
Aves
Accipitridae
107
Asian tiger mosquito, Forest day mosquito Asian tiger mosquito
Aedes albopictus
Insecta
Culicidae
104
European Robin European Robin
Erithacus rubecula
Aves
Muscicapidae
104
fin whale fin whale
Balaenoptera physalus
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
102
White Stork White Stork
Ciconia ciconia
Aves
Ciconiidae
101
Eurasian Blackcap Eurasian Blackcap
Sylvia atricapilla
Aves
Sylviidae
101
Black Redstart Black Redstart
Phoenicurus ochruros
Aves
Muscicapidae
94
White Snail
Theba pisana
Gastropoda
Helicidae
93
orca orca
Orcinus orca
Mammalia
Delphinidae
92
Little Egret/Western Reef-Heron Little Egret
Egretta garzetta
Aves
Ardeidae
92
Mallard Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
Aves
Anatidae
91
European Stonechat European Stonechat
Saxicola rubicola
Aves
Muscicapidae
91
Gray/Purple Heron Gray
Ardea cinerea
Aves
Ardeidae
91
White Wagtail White Wagtail
Motacilla alba
Aves
Motacillidae
90
milk snail
Otala lactea
Gastropoda
Helicidae
89
western honey bee western honey bee
Apis mellifera
Insecta
Apidae
85
Ruddy Turnstone Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpres
Aves
Scolopacidae
84
feeble spiny-tailed shrimp
Systellaspis debilis
Malacostraca
Oplophoridae
84
standard spiny-tailed shrimp
Oplophorus spinosus
Malacostraca
Oplophoridae
80
Mediterranean Spotted Chafer
Oxythyrea funesta
Insecta
Scarabaeidae
79
Moorish Gecko Moorish Gecko
Tarentola mauritanica
Squamata
Phyllodactylidae
79
Atlantic chub mackerel
Scomber colias
—
Scombridae
78
Clouded Yellow Clouded Yellow
Colias croceus
Insecta
Pieridae
78
Agabus bipustulatus Insecta
Dytiscidae
77
Booted Eagle Booted Eagle
Hieraaetus pennatus
Aves
Accipitridae
76
Deronectes bicostatus Insecta
Dytiscidae
76
Yellow-legged hornet Yellow-legged hornet
Vespa velutina
Insecta
Vespidae
74
Madeira Chaffinch
Fringilla maderensis
Aves
Fringillidae
74
Geniez's Wall Lizard
Podarcis virescens
Squamata
Lacertidae
70
Pheronema carpenteri Hexactinellida
Pheronematidae
70
How to read this. These are records, not a census. A high count can mean a common animal or simply a well-watched one, and limited records appear alongside repeated records. Open an animal to inspect whether the evidence is one-off, repeated, recent or historical.