What Animal Lives Where

🇳🇬Animals recorded in Nigeria

Which animals have been recorded in Nigeria? 16,475 occurrence records cover 1,200+ species. The most-recorded are listed below, with what the record pattern says about each one. 359 is the most-recorded animal class; the leading species records include African Black Widow, Common Citril, Inspector.

Country evidence passport

Evidence found

16,475 coordinate-bearing animal records; 1,200+ species facets.

NG is the stable ISO place code.

Source coverage

GBIF Animalia occurrence facets for this country, restricted to CC0 records.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect GBIF.

What this means

The listed species have reusable occurrence evidence in the stated source universe.

Rows are ordered by record count.

What this does not mean

The list is not a census, abundance ranking, native-range claim or guarantee of current presence.

Missing or low counts can reflect uneven survey effort.

359 · 4,923131 · 36411592253 · 29611133537 · 191212 · 270216 · 9,017229 · 178353 · 52225 · 179206 · 57137 · 39367 · 35

The most-recorded species in this dataset include African Black Widow, Common Citril, Inspector. Use the country list as evidence of recorded wildlife, then open a species to compare its records across other countries and months. It is not a complete habitat or population census.

Most-recorded animals in Nigeria

AnimalGroupRecords
African Black Widow
Palpopleura lucia
Insecta
Libellulidae
868
Common Citril
Ceriagrion glabrum
Insecta
Coenagrionidae
747
Inspector
Chalcostephia flavifrons
Insecta
Libellulidae
595
Red-veined Dropwing Red-veined Dropwing
Trithemis arteriosa
Insecta
Libellulidae
432
Grizzled Pintail
Acisoma panorpoides
Insecta
Libellulidae
425
Tullberg's Praomys
Praomys tullbergi
Mammalia
Muridae
400
Julia Skimmer
Orthetrum julia
Insecta
Libellulidae
341
Globe Skimmer Globe Skimmer
Pantala flavescens
Insecta
Libellulidae
324
Epaulet Skimmer Epaulet Skimmer
Orthetrum chrysostigma
Insecta
Libellulidae
262
Dalton's Praomys Dalton's Praomys
Praomys daltoni
Mammalia
Muridae
256
Kersten's Sprite
Pseudagrion kersteni
Insecta
Coenagrionidae
242
African Arvicanthis African Arvicanthis
Arvicanthis niloticus
Mammalia
Muridae
203
Gracile Tateril
Taterillus gracilis
Mammalia
Muridae
197
yellow fever mosquito
Aedes aegypti
Insecta
Culicidae
195
Asian tiger mosquito, Forest day mosquito Asian tiger mosquito
Aedes albopictus
Insecta
Culicidae
171
Ivory Pintail
Acisoma trifidum
Insecta
Libellulidae
132
Coucha Rat Coucha Rat
Mastomys natalensis
Mammalia
Muridae
131
Temminck's mouse Temminck's mouse
Mus musculoides
Mammalia
Muridae
130
Sundevall's Roundleaf Bat Sundevall's Roundleaf Bat
Hipposideros caffer
Mammalia
Hipposideridae
120
Typical Lemniscomys Typical Lemniscomys
Lemniscomys striatus
Mammalia
Muridae
110
Slender Jungleskimmer
Hadrothemis infesta
Insecta
Libellulidae
109
black rat black rat
Rattus rattus
Mammalia
Muridae
97
Bulinus globosus Gastropoda
Bulinidae
93
Pale-faced Widow
Palpopleura albifrons
Insecta
Libellulidae
90
Dash-winged Piedface
Thermochoria equivocata
Insecta
Libellulidae
89
Glistening Demoiselle
Phaon iridipennis
Insecta
Calopterygidae
85
Portia Widow
Palpopleura portia
Insecta
Libellulidae
81
Heuglin's Lemniscomys
Lemniscomys zebra
Mammalia
Muridae
80
Scarlet Dragonfly Scarlet Dragonfly
Crocothemis erythraea
Insecta
Libellulidae
74
Northern Savanna Gerbil
Gerbilliscus kempii
Mammalia
Muridae
73
Lander's horseshoe bat
Rhinolophus landeri
Mammalia
Rhinolophidae
72
Angolan free-tailed bat Angolan free-tailed bat
Mops condylurus
Mammalia
Molossidae
69
Bold Skimmer
Orthetrum stemmale
Insecta
Libellulidae
67
Rusty-bellied Brush-furred Rat Rusty-bellied Brush-furred Rat
Lophuromys sikapusi
Mammalia
Muridae
67
Egyptian Slit-faced Bat
Nycteris thebaica
Mammalia
Nycteridae
67
Plain Waxtail
Ceriagrion suave
Insecta
Coenagrionidae
66
Red Rock-dweller
Bradinopyga strachani
Insecta
Libellulidae
65
Gambian Rat Gambian Rat
Cricetomys gambianus
Mammalia
Nesomyidae
63
African Pied-spot
Hemistigma albipunctum
Insecta
Libellulidae
63
Little Free-tailed Bat Little Free-tailed Bat
Chaerephon pumilus
Mammalia
Molossidae
62
Aedes simpsoni Insecta
Culicidae
60
Gambian Epauletted Fruit Bat Gambian Epauletted Fruit Bat
Epomophorus gambianus
Mammalia
Pteropodidae
60
Banded Groundling
Brachythemis leucosticta
Insecta
Libellulidae
60
Fox's Dasymys
Dasymys foxi
Mammalia
Muridae
59
Stout Pintail
Acisoma inflatum
Insecta
Libellulidae
54
Red Groundling
Brachythemis lacustris
Insecta
Libellulidae
53
Aedes luteocephalus Insecta
Culicidae
52
Northwestern African Fat Mouse
Steatomys caurinus
Mammalia
Nesomyidae
52
Common agama Common agama
Agama agama
Squamata
Agamidae
51
West African Dasymys
Dasymys rufulus
Mammalia
Muridae
50
Noack's Roundleaf Bat Noack's Roundleaf Bat
Hipposideros ruber
Mammalia
Hipposideridae
49
Western Rainforest Grammomys
Grammomys poensis
Mammalia
Muridae
48
Gambian Slit-faced Bat
Nycteris gambiensis
Mammalia
Nycteridae
46
Gambian Sun Squirrel
Heliosciurus gambianus
Mammalia
Sciuridae
45
Black Ground Skimmer
Diplacodes lefebvrii
Insecta
Libellulidae
44
Reddish-white Mastomys Reddish-white Mastomys
Mastomys erythroleucus
Mammalia
Muridae
43
Lesser Epauletted Fruit Bat
Epomophorus pusillus
Mammalia
Pteropodidae
43
Broad-banded Ridged Frog
Ptychadena mascareniensis
Amphibia
Ptychadenidae
41
Edwards' Malacomys
Malacomys edwardsi
Mammalia
Muridae
41
Fire-footed Rope Squirrel
Funisciurus pyrropus
Mammalia
Sciuridae
41
How to read this. These are records, not a census. A high count can mean a common animal or simply a well-watched one, and limited records appear alongside repeated records. Open an animal to inspect whether the evidence is one-off, repeated, recent or historical.