What Animal Lives Where

Where has the Red-billed Oxpecker been recorded?

Buphagus erythrorhynchus occurrence evidence comes from 231 records in 13 countries and territories, from 1874 to 2026. Most records come from South Africa.

Red-billed Oxpecker
Red-billed Oxpecker — Photo (display-sized rendition): Gerrie van Vuuren · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
AvesPasseriformesBuphagidaeBuphagus

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

231 records across 13 countries and territories, 1874–2026.

Buphagus erythrorhynchus · GBIF taxon key 2489052

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-08-23. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: September.

12 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: September. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18742026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where Red-billed Oxpecker has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Red-billed Oxpecker. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
South Africa 124
Kenya 55
Botswana 14
Tanzania 9
Namibia 8
Uganda 8
Zimbabwe 5
Ethiopia 3
Mozambique 1
Rwanda 1
Somalia 1
United States 1
Zambia 1
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.