Evidence found
409 records across 16 countries and territories, 1931–2026.
Chamaeleo chamaeleon · GBIF taxon key 2449051
Where has the European chameleon been recorded?
Chamaeleo chamaeleon occurrence evidence comes from 409 records in 16 countries and territories, from 1931 to 2026. Most records come from Israel.
- 409 records
- 16 places
- 48 years recorded
- Squamata class
Observation evidence passport
Source coverage
CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.
Refreshed 2026-09-23. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.
What this means
The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: September.
10 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.
What this does not mean
repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.
A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.
Compare this animal’s observation pattern
When it is recorded
JFMAMJJASOND
Peak month: September. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.
Records over time
19312026
Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.
Where European chameleon has been recorded
The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for European chameleon. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.
| Place | Records | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Israel | 137 | |
| Egypt | 95 | |
| Spain | 41 | |
| Tunisia | 33 | |
| Saudi Arabia | 30 | |
| Türkiye | 24 | |
| Morocco | 15 | |
| Cyprus | 10 | |
| Portugal | 8 | |
| Malta | 5 | |
| Jordan | 3 | |
| Yemen | 3 | |
| Oman | 2 | |
| Lebanon | 1 | |
| Libya | 1 | |
| PS | 1 |
Related animals
Others in the family Chamaeleonidae.
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.