What Animal Lives Where

Where has the European anchovy been recorded?

Engraulis encrasicolus occurrence evidence comes from 1,377 records in 32 countries and territories, from 1910 to 2026. Most records come from Netherlands.

ClupeiformesEngraulidaeEngraulis

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

1,377 records across 32 countries and territories, 1910–2026.

Engraulis encrasicolus · GBIF taxon key 2414031

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-22. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: April.

6 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: April. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

19102026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where European anchovy has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for European anchovy. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
Netherlands 509
Belgium 249
Israel 220
Spain 80
Italy 79
Portugal 49
Algeria 46
Türkiye 31
Greece 22
Morocco 15
Tunisia 13
Sweden 11
Egypt 9
Malta 8
Benin 5
Germany 5
Romania 5
France 4
United Kingdom 2
Gibraltar 2
Sierra Leone 2
Angola 1
Brazil 1
Lebanon 1
Mauritania 1
Namibia 1
Oman 1
PS 1
Somalia 1
Uganda 1
United States 1
Yemen 1

Related animals

Others in the family Engraulidae.

orangemouth anchovy
9 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.