Evidence found
444 records across 16 countries and territories, 1927–2026.
Lithognathus mormyrus · GBIF taxon key 2392647
Where has the Sand steenbras been recorded?
Lithognathus mormyrus occurrence evidence comes from 444 records in 16 countries and territories, from 1927 to 2026. Most records come from Israel.
- 444 records
- 16 places
- 34 years recorded
- — class
Observation evidence passport
Source coverage
CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.
Refreshed 2026-09-21. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.
What this means
The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: May.
11 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.
What this does not mean
repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.
A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.
Compare this animal’s observation pattern
When it is recorded
JFMAMJJASOND
Peak month: May. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.
Records over time
19272026
Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.
Where Sand steenbras has been recorded
The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Sand steenbras. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.
| Place | Records | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Israel | 183 | |
| Mauritania | 132 | |
| Spain | 31 | |
| Greece | 18 | |
| Croatia | 16 | |
| Italy | 13 | |
| Tunisia | 11 | |
| Türkiye | 10 | |
| France | 8 | |
| South Africa | 8 | |
| Cabo Verde | 6 | |
| Angola | 4 | |
| Egypt | 1 | |
| Lebanon | 1 | |
| Malta | 1 | |
| PS | 1 |
Related animals
Others in the family Sparidae.
White seabream
550 records
Bluespotted seabream
432 records
Salema
373 records
Black seabream
345 records
Bream
336 records
Breca
308 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.