What Animal Lives Where

Where have lions been recorded?

Panthera leo occurrence evidence comes from 751 records in 21 countries and territories, from 1896 to 2026. Most records come from South Africa.

lion
lion — Photo (display-sized rendition): Giles Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
MammaliaCarnivoraFelidaePanthera

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

751 records across 21 countries and territories, 1896–2026.

Panthera leo · GBIF taxon key 5219404

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-22. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: August.

12 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: August. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18962026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where lion has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for lion. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
South Africa 228
Tanzania 147
Kenya 138
United States 91
Botswana 41
Namibia 31
Uganda 15
DR Congo 14
Zimbabwe 12
Zambia 10
Benin 8
Mozambique 3
Rwanda 3
Chad 2
France 1
India 1
Mali 1
Niger 1
Sudan 1
Somalia 1
SZ 1

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Others in the family Felidae.

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Eurasian lynx
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cheetah
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Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.