What Animal Lives Where

Where has the Great Cormorant been recorded?

Phalacrocorax carbo occurrence evidence comes from 1,071,388 records in 93 countries and territories, from 1745 to 2026. Most records come from Sweden.

Great Cormorant
Great Cormorant — Photo (display-sized rendition): MPF · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
AvesSuliformesPhalacrocoracidaePhalacrocorax

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

1,071,388 records across 93 countries and territories, 1745–2026.

Phalacrocorax carbo · GBIF taxon key 2481890

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: April.

12 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: April. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

17452026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where Great Cormorant has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Great Cormorant. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
Sweden 783,395
Belgium 250,857
Austria 11,388
Germany 6,356
South Korea 4,557
United Kingdom 3,188
Spain 3,187
Netherlands 2,747
Luxembourg 1,903
United States 782
Australia 361
France 358
Denmark 183
Canada 169
Italy 163
Russia 140
South Africa 140
Japan 130
Ukraine 106
Taiwan 78
Mongolia 73
Uganda 73
China 71
Portugal 63
Poland 62
New Zealand 57
Finland 55
Czechia 52
Norway 52
India 49
Senegal 44
Ireland 43
Romania 37
Albania 36
Switzerland 36
Türkiye 31
Bulgaria 28
Kenya 26
Greece 25
Andorra 24

Showing the top 40 of 93 places.

Related animals

Others in the family Phalacrocoracidae.

European Shag
European Shag
60,602 records
Double-crested Cormorant
Double-crested Cormorant
30,479 records
Neotropic Cormorant
Neotropic Cormorant
4,362 records
Pygmy cormorant
Pygmy cormorant
1,554 records
Little Pied Cormorant
Little Pied Cormorant
1,514 records
Little Cormorant
Little Cormorant
1,144 records
Little Black Cormorant
Little Black Cormorant
613 records
Pied Cormorant
Pied Cormorant
562 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.