What Animal Lives Where

Where has the blue whale been recorded?

Balaenoptera musculus occurrence evidence comes from 10,017 records in 30 countries and territories, from 1594 to 2026. Most records come from United States.

blue whale
blue whale — Photo (display-sized rendition): NOAA Photo Library · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
MammaliaCetaceaBalaenopteridaeBalaenoptera

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

10,017 records across 30 countries and territories, 1594–2026.

Balaenoptera musculus · GBIF taxon key 2440735

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-21. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: December.

12 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: December. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

15942026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where blue whale has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for blue whale. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
United States 4,231
Antarctica 2,881
South Georgia 1,881
Mexico 290
Portugal 194
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 146
Iceland 94
Australia 40
Canada 36
Chile 29
Ecuador 18
Greenland 13
New Zealand 11
Sri Lanka 10
Indonesia 6
Spain 3
Peru 3
India 2
Netherlands 2
Argentina 1
Costa Rica 1
Western Sahara 1
France 1
Georgia 1
Japan 1
Seychelles 1
Sweden 1
French Southern Territories 1
Timor-Leste 1
Vietnam 1

Related animals

Others in the family Balaenopteridae.

humpback whale
humpback whale
295,860 records
fin whale
fin whale
12,423 records
Antarctic minke whale
Antarctic minke whale
448 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.