What Animal Lives Where

🇮🇸Animals recorded in Iceland

Which animals have been recorded in Iceland? 22,124 occurrence records cover 1,059 species. The most-recorded are listed below, with what the record pattern says about each one. 359 is the most-recorded animal class; the leading species records include humpback whale, orca, Common Eider.

Country evidence passport

Evidence found

22,124 coordinate-bearing animal records; 1,059 species facets.

IS is the stable ISO place code.

Source coverage

GBIF Animalia occurrence facets for this country, restricted to CC0 records.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect GBIF.

What this means

The listed species have reusable occurrence evidence in the stated source universe.

Rows are ordered by record count.

What this does not mean

The list is not a census, abundance ranking, native-range claim or guarantee of current presence.

Missing or low counts can reflect uneven survey effort.

359 · 15,281212 · 2,458216 · 1,048199 · 504229 · 634353 · 453137 · 111367 · 328361 · 130225 · 117256 · 10311133537 · 73

The most-recorded species in this dataset include humpback whale, orca, Common Eider. Use the country list as evidence of recorded wildlife, then open a species to compare its records across other countries and months. It is not a complete habitat or population census.

Most-recorded animals in Iceland

AnimalGroupRecords
humpback whale humpback whale
Megaptera novaeangliae
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
14,371
orca orca
Orcinus orca
Mammalia
Delphinidae
498
Common Eider Common Eider
Somateria mollissima
Aves
Anatidae
144
Northern Fulmar Northern Fulmar
Fulmarus glacialis
Aves
Procellariidae
128
Atlantic Puffin Atlantic Puffin
Fratercula arctica
Aves
Alcidae
109
Lesser Black-backed Gull Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscus
Aves
Laridae
103
Black-legged Kittiwake Black-legged Kittiwake
Rissa tridactyla
Aves
Laridae
103
blue whale blue whale
Balaenoptera musculus
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
94
Redwing Redwing
Turdus iliacus
Aves
Turdidae
92
minke whale
Balaenoptera acutorostrata
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
79
Arctic Tern Arctic Tern
Sterna paradisaea
Aves
Laridae
76
Whooper Swan Whooper Swan
Cygnus cygnus
Aves
Anatidae
75
Black-headed Gull Black-headed Gull
Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Aves
Laridae
72
Graylag Goose Graylag Goose
Anser anser
Aves
Anatidae
64
Synalpheus paraneomeris Malacostraca
Alpheidae
63
Staph beetle
Atheta melanocera
Insecta
Staphylinidae
61
Ariadna boliviana Arachnida
Segestriidae
58
Common Redshank Common Redshank
Tringa totanus
Aves
Scolopacidae
55
sperm whale sperm whale
Physeter macrocephalus
Mammalia
Physeteridae
55
white-beaked dolphin
Lagenorhynchus albirostris
Mammalia
Delphinidae
50
Rock Ptarmigan Rock Ptarmigan
Lagopus muta
Aves
Phasianidae
50
Whimbrel Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopus
Aves
Scolopacidae
49
Mallard Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
Aves
Anatidae
49
Pseudonannolene robsoni Diplopoda
Pseudonannolenidae
48
Eurasian Wigeon Eurasian Wigeon
Mareca penelope
Aves
Anatidae
48
Common Raven Common Raven
Corvus corax
Aves
Corvidae
45
Eurasian Oystercatcher Eurasian Oystercatcher
Haematopus ostralegus
Aves
Haematopodidae
45
Obtusoecia obtusata Ostracoda
Halocyprididae
44
European Golden-Plover European Golden-Plover
Pluvialis apricaria
Aves
Charadriidae
43
Purple Sandpiper Purple Sandpiper
Calidris maritima
Aves
Scolopacidae
43
White Wagtail White Wagtail
Motacilla alba
Aves
Motacillidae
43
Harlequin Duck Harlequin Duck
Histrionicus histrionicus
Aves
Anatidae
42
Red-necked Phalarope Red-necked Phalarope
Phalaropus lobatus
Aves
Scolopacidae
42
Parahyadina lacustris Insecta
Ephydridae
40
harbor seal
Phoca vitulina
Mammalia
Phocidae
38
Meadow Pipit Meadow Pipit
Anthus pratensis
Aves
Motacillidae
37
Pseudonannolene microzoporus Diplopoda
Pseudonannolenidae
36
Discoconchoecia elegans Ostracoda
Halocyprididae
36
Hentschel's horny sponge
Geodia hentscheli
Demospongiae
Geodiidae
36
Black Guillemot Black Guillemot
Cepphus grylle
Aves
Alcidae
35
Parasitic Jaeger Parasitic Jaeger
Stercorarius parasiticus
Aves
Stercorariidae
35
Common Murre Common Murre
Uria aalge
Aves
Alcidae
35
Tufted Duck Tufted Duck
Aythya fuligula
Aves
Anatidae
35
Barrow's Goldeneye
Bucephala islandica
Aves
Anatidae
35
Common Snipe Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinago
Aves
Scolopacidae
33
European Starling European Starling
Sturnus vulgaris
Aves
Sturnidae
33
striped black fly
Simulium vittatum
Insecta
Simuliidae
32
Agar River prawn
Macrobrachium jelskii
Malacostraca
Palaemonidae
32
Dunlin Dunlin
Calidris alpina
Aves
Scolopacidae
32
Speocera pinima Arachnida
Ochyroceratidae
31
Thick-billed Murre Thick-billed Murre
Uria lomvia
Aves
Alcidae
31
Dilophus pectoralis Insecta
Bibionidae
31
Common Ringed Plover Common Ringed Plover
Charadrius hiaticula
Aves
Charadriidae
31
Snow Bunting Snow Bunting
Plectrophenax nivalis
Aves
Calcariidae
29
Geodia parva Demospongiae
Geodiidae
28
Boroecia borealis Ostracoda
Halocyprididae
28
Ruddy Turnstone Ruddy Turnstone
Arenaria interpres
Aves
Scolopacidae
27
northern bottlenose whale
Hyperoodon ampullatus
Mammalia
Hyperoodontidae
27
Macrosteles laevis Insecta
Cicadellidae
26
Leafhopper
Jassargus distinguendus
Insecta
Cicadellidae
26
How to read this. These are records, not a census. A high count can mean a common animal or simply a well-watched one, and limited records appear alongside repeated records. Open an animal to inspect whether the evidence is one-off, repeated, recent or historical.