What Animal Lives Where

Where has the European green crab been recorded?

Carcinus maenas occurrence evidence comes from 37,325 records in 27 countries and territories, from 1865 to 2026. Most records come from Sweden.

MalacostracaDecapodaCarcinidaeCarcinus

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

37,325 records across 27 countries and territories, 1865–2026.

Carcinus maenas · GBIF taxon key 5178595

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-24. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: August.

7 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: August. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18652026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where European green crab has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for European green crab. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
Sweden 28,944
Netherlands 2,513
Canada 2,054
United States 1,557
United Kingdom 980
Belgium 556
Germany 192
France 140
Australia 110
Ireland 69
Denmark 62
Norway 42
Argentina 35
Spain 12
Iceland 12
Guernsey 9
Egypt 8
Portugal 8
Jersey 4
Latvia 4
Türkiye 4
Lithuania 3
Tunisia 3
Chile 1
Lebanon 1
Morocco 1
Mauritania 1
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.