Evidence found
1,550 records across 26 countries and territories, 1879–2026.
Halcyon smyrnensis · GBIF taxon key 5228328
Where has the White-throated Kingfisher been recorded?
Halcyon smyrnensis occurrence evidence comes from 1,550 records in 26 countries and territories, from 1879 to 2026. Most records come from India.
- 1,550 records
- 26 places
- 57 years recorded
- Aves class
Observation evidence passport
Source coverage
CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.
Refreshed 2026-09-21. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.
What this means
The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: February.
12 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.
What this does not mean
repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.
A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.
Compare this animal’s observation pattern
When it is recorded
JFMAMJJASOND
Peak month: February. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.
Records over time
18792026
Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.
Where White-throated Kingfisher has been recorded
The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for White-throated Kingfisher. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.
| Place | Records | Share |
|---|---|---|
| India | 1,116 | |
| Israel | 75 | |
| Thailand | 65 | |
| Sri Lanka | 59 | |
| Singapore | 34 | |
| Vietnam | 30 | |
| Hong Kong | 23 | |
| Iraq | 23 | |
| Malaysia | 19 | |
| Nepal | 15 | |
| Philippines | 14 | |
| Bangladesh | 13 | |
| Afghanistan | 12 | |
| China | 9 | |
| Indonesia | 9 | |
| Jordan | 9 | |
| Myanmar | 8 | |
| Bhutan | 3 | |
| Egypt | 3 | |
| Pakistan | 3 | |
| Kuwait | 2 | |
| Türkiye | 2 | |
| Iran | 1 | |
| Luxembourg | 1 | |
| United States | 1 | |
| ZZ | 1 |
Related animals
Others in the family Alcedinidae.
Common Kingfisher
234,801 records
Belted Kingfisher
34,520 records
Ringed Kingfisher
2,926 records
Laughing Kookaburra
1,728 records
Sacred Kingfisher
1,301 records
Pied Kingfisher
889 records
Gray-headed Kingfisher
659 records
Malachite Kingfisher
514 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.