What Animal Lives Where

Where has the Southern Rough-winged Swallow been recorded?

Stelgidopteryx ruficollis occurrence evidence comes from 3,818 records in 19 countries and territories, from 1878 to 2026. Most records come from Colombia.

Southern Rough-winged Swallow
Southern Rough-winged Swallow — Photo (display-sized rendition): Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
AvesPasseriformesHirundinidaeStelgidopteryx

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

3,818 records across 19 countries and territories, 1878–2026.

Stelgidopteryx ruficollis · GBIF taxon key 2489203

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-09-21. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: January.

12 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: January. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18782026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where Southern Rough-winged Swallow has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Southern Rough-winged Swallow. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
Colombia 3,295
Brazil 172
Peru 115
Costa Rica 35
Ecuador 35
Argentina 26
Bolivia 26
Mexico 22
United States 22
Panama 20
Venezuela 20
Trinidad & Tobago 11
Guyana 8
Honduras 3
Uruguay 3
Guatemala 2
Nicaragua 1
Suriname 1
El Salvador 1

Related animals

Others in the family Hirundinidae.

Barn Swallow
Barn Swallow
1,150,989 records
Common House-Martin
Common House-Martin
400,052 records
Bank Swallow
Bank Swallow
233,854 records
Tree Swallow
Tree Swallow
39,755 records
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
9,876 records
Eurasian Crag-Martin
Eurasian Crag-Martin
5,039 records
blue-and-white swallow
blue-and-white swallow
4,351 records
Eastern Red-rumped Swallow
Eastern Red-rumped Swallow
1,427 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.