What Animal Lives Where

Where has the African buffalo been recorded?

Syncerus caffer occurrence evidence comes from 550 records in 19 countries and territories, from 1905 to 2026. Most records come from South Africa.

African buffalo
African buffalo — Photo (display-sized rendition): Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
MammaliaArtiodactylaBovidaeSyncerus

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

550 records across 19 countries and territories, 1905–2026.

Syncerus caffer · GBIF taxon key 2441034

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-08-23. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: September.

12 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: September. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

19052026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where African buffalo has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for African buffalo. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
South Africa 146
Kenya 113
Uganda 88
Tanzania 50
Botswana 29
DR Congo 29
Namibia 28
Benin 18
Zimbabwe 15
Zambia 10
Gabon 5
Cameroon 4
Mozambique 4
Rwanda 3
Malawi 2
Chad 2
Angola 1
Ethiopia 1
Senegal 1

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Others in the family Bovidae.

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bushbuck
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kob
kob
554 records
greater kudu
greater kudu
443 records
blue wildebeest
430 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.