What Animal Lives Where

Where has the Surge wrasse been recorded?

Thalassoma purpureum occurrence evidence comes from 1,314 records in 40 countries and territories, from 1860 to 2026. Most records come from United States.

Surge wrasse
Surge wrasse — Photo (display-sized rendition): Francois Libert · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
PerciformesLabridaeThalassoma

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

1,314 records across 40 countries and territories, 1860–2026.

Thalassoma purpureum · GBIF taxon key 2384522

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-08-23. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: July.

11 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: July. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18602026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where Surge wrasse has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Surge wrasse. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
United States 545
United States Minor Outlying Islands 231
American Samoa 101
Northern Mariana Islands 78
Australia 62
French Polynesia 55
Marshall Islands 44
South Africa 30
Guam 21
Micronesia 17
Philippines 17
France 15
Chile 11
Mexico 10
Solomon Islands 8
Tonga 7
British Indian Ocean Territory 6
Norfolk Island 6
Seychelles 6
Kiribati 5
Egypt 4
Mauritius 4
Wallis & Futuna 4
Kenya 3
Palau 3
Cook Islands 2
Fiji 2
Japan 2
Sri Lanka 2
Vanuatu 2
Yemen 2
Costa Rica 1
Christmas Island 1
Ecuador 1
Comoros 1
Maldives 1
New Caledonia 1
Panama 1
Samoa 1
ZZ 1

Related animals

Others in the family Labridae.

Bluehead
Bluehead
117,127 records
saddle wrasse
saddle wrasse
18,996 records
Fivestripe wrasse
Fivestripe wrasse
13,944 records
Goldsinny wrasse
Goldsinny wrasse
13,221 records
Bird wrasse
Bird wrasse
10,017 records
Ornamental Wrasse
8,471 records
Checkerboard wrasse
Checkerboard wrasse
6,643 records
Bluestreak cleaner wrasse
Bluestreak cleaner wrasse
6,454 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.