What Animal Lives Where

🇸🇹Animals recorded in São Tomé & Príncipe

Which animals have been recorded in São Tomé & Príncipe? 8,567 occurrence records cover 720 species. The most-recorded are listed below, with what the record pattern says about each one. 216 is the most-recorded animal class; the leading species records include Moller's Gulf Frog, Aqua Ize Caecilian, Drewes' Reed Frog.

Country evidence passport

Evidence found

8,567 coordinate-bearing animal records; 720 species facets.

ST is the stable ISO place code.

Source coverage

GBIF Animalia occurrence facets for this country, restricted to CC0 records.

Refreshed 2026-09-20. Inspect GBIF.

What this means

The listed species have reusable occurrence evidence in the stated source universe.

Rows are ordered by record count.

What this does not mean

The list is not a census, abundance ranking, native-range claim or guarantee of current presence.

Missing or low counts can reflect uneven survey effort.

216 · 3,17411592253 · 512131 · 2,832212 · 396225 · 154229 · 215359 · 154203 · 53206 · 80137 · 18353 · 19221 · 26

The most-recorded species in this dataset include Moller's Gulf Frog, Aqua Ize Caecilian, Drewes' Reed Frog. Use the country list as evidence of recorded wildlife, then open a species to compare its records across other countries and months. It is not a complete habitat or population census.

Most-recorded animals in São Tomé & Príncipe

AnimalGroupRecords
Moller's Gulf Frog Moller's Gulf Frog
Hyperolius molleri
Amphibia
Hyperoliidae
877
Aqua Ize Caecilian Aqua Ize Caecilian
Schistometopum thomense
Amphibia
Dermophiidae
588
Drewes' Reed Frog Drewes' Reed Frog
Hyperolius drewesi
Amphibia
Hyperoliidae
405
Peters' River Frog Peters' River Frog
Phrynobatrachus dispar
Amphibia
Phrynobatrachidae
317
Thomispa feae Thomispa feae Insecta
Chrysomelidae
254
São Tomé Puddle Frog São Tomé Puddle Frog
Phrynobatrachus leveleve
Amphibia
Phrynobatrachidae
231
Palm Forest Treefrog
Leptopelis palmatus
Amphibia
Arthroleptidae
181
Prosopocoilus antilopus Insecta
Lucanidae
181
Sao Thome Reed Frog
Hyperolius thomensis
Amphibia
Hyperoliidae
116
Newton's Grassland Frog
Ptychadena newtoni
Amphibia
Ptychadenidae
113
Manyscaled feylinias
Feylinia polylepis
Squamata
Scincidae
102
Guinea Lidless Skink
Panaspis africana
Squamata
Scincidae
80
humpback whale humpback whale
Megaptera novaeangliae
Mammalia
Balaenopteridae
60
Rhyparus clavipes Insecta
Scarabaeidae
56
Noack's Roundleaf Bat Noack's Roundleaf Bat
Hipposideros ruber
Mammalia
Hipposideridae
54
Cosmopolitan House Gecko Cosmopolitan House Gecko
Hemidactylus mabouia
Squamata
Gekkonidae
46
Xylographus nitidissimus Insecta
Ciidae
41
Annobon Dwarf Gecko
Lygodactylus thomensis
Squamata
Gekkonidae
39
Sao Tome Prinia Sao Tome Prinia
Prinia molleri
Aves
Cisticolidae
30
Sao Tome Paradise-Flycatcher Sao Tome Paradise-Flycatcher
Terpsiphone atrochalybeia
Aves
Monarchidae
27
Boaedon bedriagae Squamata
Lamprophiidae
25
Sao Tome reef bass
Serranus pulcher
—
Serranidae
25
Greeff's Giant Gecko
Hemidactylus greeffii
Squamata
Gekkonidae
22
Eubelum asperius Malacostraca
Eubelidae
21
Brown Goby
Awaous lateristriga
—
Gobiidae
20
Sicydium bustamantei —
Gobiidae
19
Sao Tome Weaver Sao Tome Weaver
Ploceus sanctithomae
Aves
Ploceidae
18
Paederus angusticeps Insecta
Staphylinidae
17
Ceratitis anonae Insecta
Tephritidae
17
Black-capped Speirops Black-capped Speirops
Zosterops lugubris
Aves
Zosteropidae
17
Príncipe Gecko
Hemidactylus principensis
Squamata
Gekkonidae
17
Achryson surinamum Insecta
Cerambycidae
16
Ceratitis ditissima Insecta
Tephritidae
16
Sicydium brevifile —
Gobiidae
16
Sao Tome Thrush Sao Tome Thrush
Turdus olivaceofuscus
Aves
Turdidae
15
Western Reef-Heron Western Reef-Heron
Egretta gularis
Aves
Ardeidae
15
Rotula deciesdigitatus Echinoidea
Rotulidae
15
Common Waxbill Common Waxbill
Estrilda astrild
Aves
Estrildidae
14
Lemon Dove Lemon Dove
Columba larvata
Aves
Columbidae
14
São Tomé Skink
Trachylepis thomensis
Squamata
Scincidae
14
Troglocarcinus corallicola Malacostraca
Cryptochiridae
13
Newton's Sunbird Newton's Sunbird
Anabathmis newtonii
Aves
Nectariniidae
13
Conopea saotomensis Maxillopoda
Archaeobalanidae
13
Principe Seedeater Principe Seedeater
Crithagra rufobrunnea
Aves
Fringillidae
13
Coryphellina arveloi Gastropoda
Flabellinidae
13
Trichorhina kribensis Malacostraca
Platyarthridae
12
Eleotris annobonensis —
Eleotridae
12
Sao Tome Wood Snake
Philothamnus thomensis
Squamata
Colubridae
12
Malachite Kingfisher Malachite Kingfisher
Corythornis cristatus
Aves
Alcedinidae
12
Horse-eye jack
Caranx latus
—
Carangidae
11
Laughing Dove Laughing Dove
Spilopelia senegalensis
Aves
Columbidae
11
Rhinopteryx foveipennis Insecta
Brentidae
11
Boaedon mendesi Squamata
Lamprophiidae
10
Mallodon downesii Insecta
Cerambycidae
10
Venezillo crassus Malacostraca
Armadillidae
10
Least Long-fingered Bat
Miniopterus minor
Mammalia
Miniopteridae
10
Pin-tailed Whydah Pin-tailed Whydah
Vidua macroura
Aves
Viduidae
10
Cattle Egret Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibis
Aves
Ardeidae
9
São Tomé Shrew
Crocidura thomensis
Mammalia
Soricidae
9
Southern Masked-Weaver Southern Masked-Weaver
Ploceus velatus
Aves
Ploceidae
9
How to read this. These are records, not a census. A high count can mean a common animal or simply a well-watched one, and limited records appear alongside repeated records. Open an animal to inspect whether the evidence is one-off, repeated, recent or historical.