What Animal Lives Where

Where has the Great Bittern been recorded?

Botaurus stellaris occurrence evidence comes from 180,028 records in 32 countries and territories, from 1840 to 2026. Most records come from Sweden.

Great Bittern
Great Bittern — Photo (display-sized rendition): Francesco Veronesi from Italy · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
AvesPelecaniformesArdeidaeBotaurus

Observation evidence passport

Evidence found

180,028 records across 32 countries and territories, 1840–2026.

Botaurus stellaris · GBIF taxon key 2480910

Source coverage

CC0 GBIF Animalia occurrence facets, including country, month and year summaries.

Refreshed 2026-08-23. Inspect the taxon on GBIF.

What this means

The species has been recorded in the listed places in the stated source universe. Peak month: May.

4 months reach at least 10% of the peak facet count.

What this does not mean

repeated describes the record pattern, not a formal range, residency, abundance or conservation assessment.

A single record remains evidence of a recording, not proof that a population lives there.

Compare this animal’s observation pattern

When it is recorded

JFMAMJJASOND

Peak month: May. Records cluster in the months an animal is present and being looked for, so a summer peak can reflect observer effort as much as the animal.

Records over time

18402026

Recording effort has risen steeply almost everywhere since the 1990s, so a rising line usually shows more observers rather than more animals.

Where Great Bittern has been recorded

The countries below show where occurrence evidence exists for Great Bittern. They do not define a complete habitat range: survey effort differs by place, and historical or one-off records can appear alongside repeated presence.

PlaceRecordsShare
Sweden 158,402
Belgium 20,419
United Kingdom 590
Austria 215
Ukraine 121
Netherlands 74
Germany 49
South Korea 24
Luxembourg 24
Spain 19
Russia 18
Israel 9
Italy 8
France 7
South Africa 7
Finland 6
Romania 6
Lithuania 4
Switzerland 3
China 3
Denmark 3
Hungary 3
Iran 3
Greece 2
Senegal 2
Bulgaria 1
Egypt 1
Gambia 1
Jordan 1
Japan 1
Poland 1
Seychelles 1

Related animals

Others in the family Ardeidae.

Gray
Gray
1,198,381 records
Great Egret
Great Egret
354,855 records
Great Blue
Great Blue
56,573 records
Cattle Egret
Cattle Egret
27,105 records
Black-crowned Night-Heron
Black-crowned Night-Heron
20,263 records
Green
Green
13,318 records
Little Blue Heron
Little Blue Heron
10,740 records
Purple Heron
Purple Heron
9,539 records
Record pattern: repeated
Repeated records across many years and months. This is inferred from how many years and months the animal appears in, not from a range map — treat it as evidence, not a formal assessment.